Since its first precise location in 1831, Earth’s magnetic north pole has moved roughly 1,100 kilometers (680 miles) north-northwest, and its movement has accelerated, with its current speed around 55 kilometers (34 miles) per year.

Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
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Initial Location:
The magnetic north pole was first precisely located in 1831 in the Boothia Peninsula in Canada’s Nunavut Territory.
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Movement:
Since then, it has gradually drifted north-northwest, moving away from Canada and towards Russia.
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Distance Traveled:
The pole has moved more than 1,100 kilometers (680 miles).
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Speed:
The rate of movement has increased, from about 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) per year before the mid-1990s to about 55 kilometers (34 miles) per year currently.
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Current Location:
The magnetic north pole is now located in the Arctic Ocean, closer to Siberia.
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Why it matters:
This movement is important for navigation systems, as the magnetic north pole is used to determine direction, and the change in location means that compasses will point in a different direction than they used to.
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Future Movement:Scientists predict that the magnetic north pole will continue to move towards Siberia.
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